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Israel, by contrast, quickly expressed support. Israeli officials have long maintained that Iran’s nuclear program poses an existential threat. In statements following the announcement, leaders in Jerusalem praised the action as decisive and historic, arguing that preventing Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon justifies strong measures. For Israel, the strike represented a significant strategic development in a conflict that has simmered for decades through proxy battles, covert operations, and diplomatic standoffs.
China issued a more measured but firm response, calling for immediate de-escalation. Beijing reiterated its opposition to nuclear proliferation while stressing that military action risks spiraling beyond control. Chinese diplomats urged all parties to return to negotiations, warning that further escalation could disrupt global trade, energy markets, and regional security arrangements.
European leaders echoed similar concerns. Officials from the European Union and individual member states emphasized the importance of restraint and dialogue. While many European governments share the position that Iran must not develop nuclear weapons, they have historically favored diplomatic agreements and monitoring frameworks over unilateral military strikes. Several leaders warned that renewed conflict in the Middle East could trigger economic instability, refugee flows, and security threats extending far beyond the region.
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