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Sanders’ resolutions were never widely expected to pass. Even many of his allies acknowledged the uphill battle. But the scale of the defeat revealed something deeper than simple legislative math. It exposed how firmly entrenched bipartisan support for Israel remains in Washington, even amid unprecedented global scrutiny and outrage. The vote margin signaled that, despite growing protests and shifting public opinion in some quarters, the institutional center of American politics has not yet moved in tandem.
Only a relatively small bloc of progressive lawmakers backed Sanders’ effort. They argued that Congress had both a legal and moral obligation to examine whether U.S.-supplied weapons could be contributing to violations of American statutes and international humanitarian law. They cited existing laws designed to prevent U.S. complicity in human rights abuses abroad, insisting that oversight was not radical but required. To them, conditioning or pausing arms transfers was not abandonment—it was accountability.
What survived the vote was not the legislation, but the fracture it illuminated. The debate sharpened a generational and ideological divide that has been widening for years. A rising movement—particularly among younger voters and progressive lawmakers—is demanding conditions on military aid, greater transparency, and a reassessment of what has often been described as “blank-check” support. They see American leverage as a tool that should be used to press for civilian protection and long-term political solutions.
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