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Understanding the Richter Scale and Earthquake Magnitude
The Richter scale, though now often replaced by the moment magnitude scale (Mw) in professional reporting, remains widely referenced. A 7.7-magnitude earthquake is considered major, capable of causing serious damage if centered near populated areas.
For context:
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3.0–3.9: Often felt, rarely causes damage
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5.0–5.9: Moderate, some damage possible
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7.0 and above: Major to great, with the potential for widespread destruction
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