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When Iran’s Revolutionary Guard published footage depicting a drone swarm striking a target modeled after the USS Abraham Lincoln, the symbolism was unmistakable. Cheap, mᴀss-produced drones overwhelming an expensive aircraft carrier. Quanтιтy defeating quality. A message crafted not just for Tehran’s domestic audience, but for Washington and every naval planner watching the Strait of Hormuz.
But propaganda videos simplify warfare. Reality is less cinematic—and far more technical.
If Iran attempted to translate that scenario into a real-world attack, it would likely begin with reconnaissance and incremental escalation rather than an immediate saturation strike. Coastal launch points near Bandar Abbas would activate in sequence. One-way attack drones—similar to the Shahed-136—would lift off in staggered waves, following pre-programmed GPS routes toward a carrier strike group operating in or near the Gulf.

These drones are not sophisticated autonomous hunters. They rely primarily on satellite navigation and fixed targeting coordinates. Once airborne, they cannot dynamically reroute around defenses or adapt to electronic countermeasures in real time. Their strength lies in cost and volume, not flexibility.
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